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Cotabato City had witnessed more
history than any other place in Mindanao. Its history dates
back to the 15th century when Shariff Kabunsuan, an Arab
missionary, landed along the banks of the Rio Grande de Mindanao
and introduced Islam to the natives. Islam was the faith that
moved the early settlers to communal life, and to establish the
Sultanate of Maguindanao with its golden age ushered in by
Sultan Dipatuan Qudarat during the 17th century the time when
Cotabato City developed as the capital town of Maguindanao.
In the nineteenth century,
when Sultan Makakua ruled, roads and wharfs were constructed
which gave rise to the birth of modern day Cotabato. However,
the then Municipality of Cotabato was first organized at the
later part of the 19th century when the Spaniards established a
military post at Barangay Tamontaka, one of the earliest
Christian settlements.
On July 1, 1950, the then
Municipality of Cotabato was made first class municipality under
Executive Order No. 466. Nine Years later, on June 20, 1959,
it was created into a chartered city by virtue of Republic Act
No. 2364.
today, Cotabato City is the
seat of two administrative regions: Region XII and the
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. The City currently
serves as the center for economic support activities (trade and
finance), education and other support services such as social,
physical, cultural and other basic services of Central Mindanao
are offered in the city.
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